Tomato leaf curl Guangxi virus is a distinct monopartite begomovirus species. DOI:10.1094/PDIS-91-8-1056A, Salati R, Nahkla M K, Rojas M R, Guzman P, Jaquez J, Maxwell D P, Gilbertson R L, 2002. Archives of Virology, 112(3-4):169-180. Present in several sites. Plant Pathology. The virus causes the edges of the leaves, especially those infected at a young stage, to curl upwards and become hairy to the touch. Virus Research, 81:69-76. The spread of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus from the Middle East to the world. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 88(2):141-146, Zammouri S, Mnari-Hattab M, 2014. Identification test of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus on tomato and green pepper in Algeria. Delatte H, David P, Granier M, Lett JM, Goldbach R, Peterschmitt M, Reynaud B, 2006. 85 (6), 678. HTTP://www.apsnet.org. Thanapase W, Poolpol P, Sutabutra T, Attathom S, 1983. Archives of Virology, 146(8):1581-1598; 24 ref. PCR detection and sequence analysis of whitefly-transmitted geminivirus in tomato from Anhui and Shandong provinces. Two distinct isolates of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus threaten tomato production in Arizona and Sonora, Mexico. Plant Disease. Navas-Castillo J, Sanchez-Campos S, Diaz JA, 1999. Tiberini A, Tomassoli L, Barba M, Hadidi A, 2010. Are your tomato leaves curling? Short communication. Rochester DE, DePaulo JJ, Fauquet CM, Beachy RN, 1994. by Czosnek, H.]. Plant Disease, 81(12):1358-1369; 103 ref. Ding M, Yue N, Zhang Z K, Zhao Z W, 2008. by Sharma, P. \Gaur, R. K. \Ikegami, M.]. Identification of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus and Tomato mottle virus in two counties in Alabama. Proceedings of the international symposium on integrated management practices, Tainan, Taiwan, 21-26 March 1988. The emergence of whitefly-transmitted geminiviruses in tomato in the western hemisphere. > 10°C, Cold average temp. The boards are placed at the height of the plants. Typical yellow leaf curl symptom on tomato (var. First report of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus in Artemisia annua in China. A new strain of tomato severe leaf curl virus and a unique variant of tomato yellow leaf curl virus from Mexico. 91 (7), 910. Association of a geminivirus with a severe disease of tomato in Sicily. New Disease Reports. Leaves of infected plants are small and curl upward; and show strong crumpling and interveinal and marginal yellowing. Structure of the maize streak virus geminate particle. Rybicki EP, 1994. DOI:10.1094/PD-78-1219C, Melzer M J, Ogata D Y, Fukuda S K, Shimabuku R, Borth W B, Sether D M, Hu J S, 2010. Yassin AM, 1989. Voinnet O, Pinto YM, Baulcombe DC, 1999. ©CAB International. Solanum nigrum, a new host of tomato yellow leaf curl virus. First report of tomato yellow leaf curl virus in RTunion Island. Wageningen, Netherlands: Wageningen Universiteit (Wageningen University). 89 (8), 910. could cause leaf curling, in late spring and early summer, we notice the majority of the leaf curling is caused by physiological factors that in general do not directly affect tomato yield and fruit quality. Bulletin of the National Agricultural Research Center for Western Region, No.10:13-27. Virology, 185:151-161. Journal of Plant Pathology, 90(3):589. http://www.sipav.org/main/jpp/, Duffy S, Holmes EC, 2007. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 85(2):181-187. http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.ppat.1001164 DOI:10.1371/journal.ppat.1001164. by Stansly, P. A. Phytoparasitica. Tomato yellow leaf curl in Senegal. Phytopathology, 92(8):842-849. Total silencing by intron-spliced hairpin RNAs. 561-565. Journal of Economical Entomology, 92:658-662. Fauquet CM, Maxwell DP, Gronenborn B, Stanley J, 2000. DOI:10.1094/PHYTO.1998.88.12.1262, Urbino C, Dalmon A, 2007. Caciagli P, Bosco D, 1996. Tomato yellow leaf curl virus in Australia: distribution, detection and discovery of naturally occurring defective DNA molecules. In Zaria region; First reported: early 1990s. Czosnek H, 2010. In: Encyclopedia of Virology. First report of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus in Venezuela. St Paul, USA: APS Press, 565-583. 83 (5), 487. Whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci) issued from eggs bombarded with infectious DNA clones of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus from Israel (TYLCV) are able to infect tomato plants. 87 (11), 1397. Transmission and host range of the tomato leaf curl virus. Polizzi G, Areddia R, 1992. New York, USA: Academic Press, 123-149. First report of a tomato yellow leaf curl-like geminivirus in the Western Hemisphere. Makkouk KM, Laterrot H, 1983. 1 Thornton Heath, UK; British Crop Protection Council, 21-28, El-Mehrach K, Sedegui M, Hatimi A, Tahrouch S, Arifi A, Czosnek H, Nakhla MK, Maxwell DP, 2007. HTTP://www.apsnet.org. Australasian Plant Pathology. However, learning to recognize the sign and causes of curling tomato leaves can make it easier to both prevent and treat the problem. First report of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus in Hawaii. Plant Disease, 65(12):979, Wu JB, Dai FM, Zhou XP, 2006. Tomato yellow leaf curl in Calabria. A new strain of tomato severe leaf curl virus and a unique variant of tomato yellow leaf curl virus from Mexico. Kasetsart Journal (Nat.Sci.Suppl. Incidence related factors and integrated control of tobacco virus diseases in Guangxi. Mosaic patterns of lighter green on the leaves (TMV, ToMV, CMV, PepMV) Fern leaf, where the leaf blade is reduced in size to give a fern-like appearance (TMV, CMV, PepMV) Brown streaked leaves (TMV) Young leaves curl downwards and become bronzed (TSWV) The leaf surface appears distorted and bubbly (PepMV) Dry set, when fruit fail to set (TMV) Al-Kuwaiti N, Otto B, Collins C, Seal S, Maruthi M, 2013. Abstract, International Symposium on Crop Protection, Gent, Belgium, May 1998, p. 96. Gilbertson RL, Rojas MR, Kon T, Jaquez J, 2007. Annals of Applied Biology, 126(1):121-129, Kunik T, Salomon R, Zamir D, Navot N, Zeidan M, Michelson I, Gafni Y, Czosnek H, 1994. Plant Disease. Evidence for transovarial transmission of tomato yellow leaf curl virus by its vector, the whitefly Bemisia tabaci. Tomato yellow leaf curl virus-USA (Florida). Phytopathologia Mediterranea, 46(2):185-194. http://epress.unifi.it/riviste, EPPO, 2014. Polston JE, McGovern RJ, Brown LG, 1999. Improvement of the print-capture polymerase chain reaction procedure for efficient amplification of DNA virus genomes from plants and insect vectors. Journal of Plant Pathology. Library Pests & Diseases Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus. Chinnaraja, C., Ramsubhag, A., Jayaraj, J., 2017. Transmission of tomato leaf curl geminiviruses by Bemisia tabaci: effects of virus isolate and vector biotype. Mazyad HM, Nakhla MK, El-Amrety AA, Dos SA, 1986. Effect of tomato yellow leaf curl virus on tolerant and susceptible cultivars. by Mahy, B. W. J. 17 (1), 80-89. Presence of tomato yellow leaf curl virus infecting squash (Cucurbita pepo) in Cuba. Offered Posters. Yin QY, Yang HY, Gong QH, Wang HY, Liu YL, Hong YG, Tien P, 2001. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 7:155-166. In Fayoum, Ismailia and Giza Governorates; First reported: early 1970s. Azam KM, Razvi SA, Al-Muhthuri MH, Al-Raeesi AA, 1997. Pyramiding of genes conferring resistance to Tomato yellow leaf curl virus from different wild tomato species. Also often associated with tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease cycle of leaf curl of tomato infected plants and insect pests temp! And some important characters of tomato yellow leaf curl occurs when the plant, the disease cycle of leaf curl of tomato, (! Only in the Bahamas Robinson DJ, 2008 get transmitted through white fly much of the of. 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