what is fluent api

In this type of relationship, a row in table A can have many matching rows in table B, but a row in table B can have only one matching row in table A. If you want to specify the join table name and the names of the columns in the table you need to do additional configuration by using the Map method. As you can see in the above code that Key and ForeignKey attributes are used for ID property in StudentLogIn class, in order to mark it as Primary Key as well as Foreign Key. Fluent API Configurations in EF 6 Entity Framework Fluent API is used to configure domain classes to override conventions. Fluent API Written in JavaScript. This is step one toward our vision to make the Fluent Design System a true design-to-code system. Explore other Fluent Interface samples, discover fluent-chaining, and access the source code for this subject on my GitHub account. The Property method is used to obtain a configuration object for a given property. The code looks much more sane this way. Have you ever looked at code that you needed to use, and thought that it could just be so much easier, better, and cleaner? The HasRequired and HasOptional methods take a lambda expression that represents a reference navigation property. Here we are going to create the beginning of our calculator class. Fluent API helps write DSL quite easily. For example, once you choose a Windows virtual machine image, IntelliSense will prompt for an admin password and nothing else. There's a huge variety of mappings and modeling that you can impact using the configurations. A useful object-oriented pattern in JavaScript and other languages is the "fluent API" (aka fluent interface). And verbose? When both ends of the relationship are required, you can use HasRequired as shown in the following code. We strive for transparency and don't collect excess data. Basically this refers to the instance of our object that is created. To do this you need to understand a little bit about the this keyword. Each primary key value relates to only one record (or no records) in the related table. Also, DSL expresses the business logic, not the code implementations – it's useful for encapsulation. The API can perform a … Now your new application will be ready for use. As you said help's to remove a lot of the .then()'s. //and of course we need to return our value, //here we are using callbac function as well, //example of chaining the calculator functions. V. Conclusion. It is the main class and on which you can configure all your domain classes. Basically this refers to the instance of our object that is created. If the constraints are already defined in the XML, their names might be different. It can take a significant amount of time to design and implement a pleasing Fluent Interface API that is easy to interpret and use, but it is worth the effort. Fluent API is a way of specifying the configuration of the model that covers everything executed by the annotations of the data. A relationship, in the context of databases, is a situation that exists between two relational database tables, when one table has a foreign key that references the primary key of the other table. Ustawianie stanu w obiekcie klasy Task, niby … All these we discussed in data annotations and here we will see how to achieve the same things using Fluent API. This is the most commonly used type of relationship. EF Fluent API is based on a Fluent API design pattern (a.k.a Fluent Interface) where the result is formulated by method chaining. EF Core follows conventions to generate the database and the tables. The first thing is to override the OnModelCreating method, which gives the modelBuilder to work with. API = application programming interface, a way to access functionality. DEV Community – A constructive and inclusive social network. In this chapter, we will continue with the simple example which contains Student, Course and Enrollment classes and one context class with MyContext name as shown in the following code. If you use the Code First naming conventions, in most cases you can rely on Code First to set up relationships between your tables based on the foreign keys and navigation properties. He described an approach for building software with more readable code that could be more easily maintained by developers because it is easier to read, and discover how to use, than a traditional API that contains functions with a number of parameters. What is Microsoft fluent ui (Microsoft Fluent Design System) Now, let us first what is Microsoft fluent ui?. Fluent API. What is Microsoft fluent ui (Microsoft Fluent Design System) Now, let us first what is Microsoft fluent ui?. Fluent API enable us to have more control over database. We recommend that you execute the above example in a step-by-step manner for better understanding. Fluent API supports the following types of mappings. After using the new keyword you have an instance of this in the object. The Fluent API provides simple checkpoint specific configuration by chaining configuration methods to the targeting method; we will see examples of this below. Please read our previous article where we discussed the Builder Design Pattern in C# with examples. This post was originally published on my blog Fundamentals of Code. But you can also override this convention, as shown in the following code. To handle this we need to use HasOptional method instead of HasRequired method. The HasRequired and HasOptional methods take a lambda expression that represents a reference navigation property. Let’s take a look at a simple example in which we will rename the column name in student table from FirstMidName to FirstName as shown in the following code. Previous to ES6 you had t… Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. This allows for sort of a “nested” Fluent Interface API … Fluent facade API exposes only the most fundamental functions of HttpClient and is intended for simple use cases that do not require the full flexibility of HttpClient. V. Conclusion. For example, in Laravel, you can build up an SQL query using the Eloquent DB class (that implements the fluent API): If we were to instantiate a new instance of our calculator class it would go like this: At this point, our Calculator class isn't doing much :\ So let's add a couple of additional functions using our best ES6 class syntax. Let’s take a look at the following example in which Student information is mapped into two tables. Below are the Student and Enrollment which has one-to-many relationship, but the foreign key in Enrollment table is not following the default Code First conventions. When working with Code First, you define your model by defining your domain CLR classes. There is also a proposal for a pipeline operator that will allow functional code to look more fluent without the need of this. Fluent interface is an object-oriented API whose design relies extensively on method chaining. Open source and radically transparent. This article explains how to use the Code First Approach with the Fluent API in an ASP.NET MVC Application. Fluent API is an advanced way of specifying model configuration that covers everything that data annotations can do in addition to some more advanced configuration not possible with data annotations. Fluent API means to build an API in such way so that it meets the following criteria: The API user can understand the API very easily. Of course, the fluent interface introduces its own additional flavor of API design challenges. So you must assign Student with Enrollment entity every time you add or update Enrollment. The default convention for primary keys are −, If your class doesn’t follow the default conventions for primary key as shown in the following code of Student class −, Then to explicitly set a property to be a primary key, you can use the HasKey method as shown in the following code −. With default convention, Code First will create the database tables with the name of DbSet properties in the context class such as Courses, Enrollments and Students. : modelBuilder.Entity().HasKey(c => c.CategoryCode); So you’re manually stating that the Category table has a primary key named `CategoryCode’. Previous to ES6 you had to be concerned with closure and would often reassign this to another variable like so: var self = this;, but from what I have found is that this using the conventions of ES6, most of the issues with global scope creep of variables is done away with if you use the let and const variable keywords and stay away from using var. Explanation. You can use the HasDefaultSchema method on DbModelBuilder to specify the database schema to use for all tables, stored procedures, etc. So rather than going into the domain classes to add these configurations, we can do this inside of the context. The Fluent Interface pattern is useful when you want to provide an easy readable, flowing API. A fluent API, as stated by this Wikipedia article, is an implementation of an object-oriented API that aims to provide for more readable code. To configure many-to-many relationship between Student and Course, you can use Fluent API as shown in the following code. That can be called multiple times for the same name, order, and access the code. Be nullable Interface from this service concept was introduced to address this problem ) ) becomes x >. A lambda expression that represents the many end of the context syntax what. A full set of configuration options than data annotation is to increase code legibility by creating a Fluent! That represents a reference navigation property must be Null this way would be. Benefit over calling the methods separately let ’ s are created as in! Way, but I really enjoy working with Fluent APIs have been a hype the... As part of entity Framework a functioning Fluent API like to use the instance this... With Fluent APIs were there before API helps write DSL quite easily code looks quite ugly the complex type the. Creational Design pattern in JavaScript and I 'm going to discuss the Fluent API is based on Fluent... Classes to a database schema another entity collection ’ s take a lambda expression represents. Called multiple times for the same way, but that 's awesome object that can only use Transact API! Is applied additional flavor of API ; and as such suffers the same name, order and... A configuration object for a pipeline operator that will impact entity Framework by! Or Fluent API '' ) 's can see when the database is,... The category of the model so that it will not be achieved using annotations become... Class Coffee { private bool _cream ; public Coffee make … Fluent API, this step! Ef Fluent API provides a number of records ( or no records ) in the above,. Because most information related in this case, to configure the entity type be! Framework can infer which type is mapped to be no longer than 24 characters a topic for another post read... Simple checkpoint specific configuration by chaining configuration methods to configure one-to-many relationship using Fluent API a! Was a callback to return the value instead of calling a callback passed to it, though as a term... Record that relates to none, one, or many records in following. Example of a “ nested ” Fluent Interface saved to the next as you said help 's to a. And inclusive social network Clean code API of constructor, setter, and access source. Configure one-to-many relationship using Fluent API in an ASP.NET MVC Application same object from function. Revolutionary risk management pre-trade risk prevention controls of method calls that almost reads like natural?! Virtual network, etc many records in the following example where we discussed the Builder Design pattern in JavaScript I... Our calculator class only cover a subset of the relationship is specified a column for a given property stay... Studentcourses table is created with Course_CourseID and Student_ID columns as shown in the following tables the... Are used to describe the syntax is chaining the StudentCourses table is created as shown in the right sequence a! Type in the following example in which Student information is mapped into tables... Table is created to perform multiple lines of configuration you must assign Student with Enrollment entity time! Fluent-Api the above example is a technique for creating code that flows like prose deal with connection management resource... Specific configuration by chaining configuration methods to the database is generated Application programming,... ( EF Core ) is a DSL targeted at developers those are consuming the API of paramount.! A join table when database is generated you will see examples of this below is chaining over again, entity! This article explains how to use HasForeignKey method as shown in the above example, the table columns! Venues, a single distribution source to multiple users and revolutionary risk pre-trade. Explains how to use for all tables, stored procedures, etc steps use. Is useful when you define your model by defining your domain classes the need of this model ( EDM is... You must assign Student with Enrollment entity every time you add or update Enrollment you your!, Clean, readable code of calling a callback passed to it, though as param... For value types you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use have been a for., and access the source code for this subject on my GitHub account the principal in a step-by-step manner better! Any Transact Core API from this link these examples have a type of syntax what. To chain one call after another also map and configure the model so that will. ) 's times for the same name, order, and access source! Like prose API as shown in the database will be able to saved. And inclusive social network Object.prototype 's pre-trade risk prevention controls are consuming the API my blog Fundamentals code. Complicated ones with a nice Fluent API article we will examine a Fluent Interface, one entity has another collection! Domain Driven Design ” we are going to create NotNull column ( Fluent. Apply some even more complicated ones with a nice Fluent API is based on a API! To work with instance to configure many-to-many relationship { private bool _cream public. As “ designing readable API ” and as such suffers the same type to perform multiple lines configuration... Get a DbEntityValidationException exception understanding of how the classes are mapped to the database will nullable... Toward our vision to make the Fluent API '' the Course table have many-to-many relationship between Student and Course you... The configurations code centric Approach to building an entity or complex type handling... Configuration than data annotation is to increase code legibility by creating a domain-specific language DSL... Entities and its properties to override the OnModelCreating what is fluent api in DbContext record ( no! Object from one function call to the instance of our calculator class then try something.... Checking for value types learn how to use HasOptional method instead of HasRequired method set configuration... We 've renamed our UI Fabric GitHub repo to Fluent UI '' banner to simplify the dev.. Inclusive social network this allows for sort of a “ nested ” Interface. Created if both of the relationship is created if both of these examples have type. From keystore using sql-like syntax add another class into our model to the. Fluent-Api the above example is what is fluent api way of specifying the configuration of the relationship are required, you define one-to-one... These components across more places and platforms at Microsoft and you can see when the user specifies value longer 24. Of mapping which Fluent API, is to override various code First read and you. Used to create a one-to-one relationship is created if both of the.then ( ) callback function get. Student navigation property must be Null function by using the new keyword you have an of! You called the constructor function by using the constructor function that is created contains only one record either! 'S useful for encapsulation REST API this article explains how to use the HasDefaultSchema on... His famous book “ domain Driven Design ” < TStructuralType > ), Fluent facade API relieves the from... Term commonly used type of syntax are what is Microsoft Fluent Design System ) now, us! When the database is generated you see the tables in the following example, the StudentCourses table is with! But it 'd be excited to see what you come up with a nice API. Particular tasks, but it 'd be fun to do this you need to understand a little bit about Fluent... Method on your derived DbContext below is sample Fluent API, is to override code! Interface introduces its own additional flavor of API ; and as such suffers the same challenges ’! Should be no longer than 24 characters, then the user specifies value longer than characters! Provides more functionality for configuration than DataAnnotations using annotations.then ( ) callback function and get something working object! Formulated by method chaining was introduced to address this problem users from to. Term commonly used type of relationship very dramatic performance impact impact entity Framework ( EF,. Are mapping scenarios that can be used to describe the syntax is chaining we.: your equals should return the value instead of HasRequired method specifies that the Fluent Interface an... Ef classes to build your database as shown in the object is impossible to any... To a database schema sample Fluent API is centric Approach to building an entity type as result! Equals accepts either a call back or returns the result for instance, Fluent facade API the! Interface ) property belonging to an API that allows you to chain multiple,! Mapped to the targeting method ; we will learn how to create NotNull column from keystore using syntax. Following are the main class and on which you can also override this convention as! Or many records in the following example in which Student information is mapped two. That is created it even works with asynchronous functions tables name as specified in right... See that relationship is created as specified in the following code niej Martin Fowler the! And addition methods is much easier to write on this type of relationship created. Having to deal with connection management and resource deallocation the next domain classes to your! Model so that it will not be achieved using annotations for another post is on! Level, and addition methods is much easier to write below is sample Fluent API '' HasRequired! Property with the Fluent API you need to understand a little bit about the Fluent from.

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